Hiccups are a reflex involving the phrenic nerve, vagus nerve, or thoracic sympathetic fibers. The causes of hiccups range from acute factors like eating a large meal or drinking carbonated drinks ...

Hiccups occur when your stomach distends after eating a large meal or drinking carbonated drinks. If you have a habit of eating quickly or until you are full or drinking sparkling water or soda, you ...

Anticholinergic drugs block the action of a chemical messenger called acetylcholine. It plays a key role in involuntary movements needed for muscle and brain function. It transfers signals between ...

Incontinence, or loss of bladder control, is a common condition that affects many people, especially older adults. It can impact daily activities and overall quality of life. While many factors ...