Israeli forces reportedly killed at least 36 Palestinians, six of them in a shooting near a US-backed aid distribution center. The Israel-backed GHF meanwhile froze its aid distribution, alleging Hamas "threats.

The U.N. General Assembly is expected to vote on a resolution demanding an immediate ceasefire in Gaza, the release of all hostages held by Hamas, and the opening of all Israeli border crossings for deliveries of desperately needed food and other aid.